Blog 5
Blog 5
Before a project can kick on, plans for the project need to
be put in place to see how all the work and tasks will come and fit in
together. This step is where your preliminary network schedule comes into play,
used as a guide or roadmap for, it breaks down the tasks showing what needs to
be completed immediately, what tasks can take place side by side and where some
possible delays may occur.
The diagram comes from the information drawn up in the project’s
infancy, a lot of the information comes from the work breakdown structure the
tasks are used in the diagrams and are given key details like the estimated
duration, the key needs. The estimates are typically coming from staff that are
closely linked to the project, whether that is current team members, hired
experts or even tips and lessons learned from previous projects.
The next step comes in placing how it all links together,
there are tasks that must be completed before the remaining can begin, some can
run in tandem, and others are relying on multiple factors before they can go
under way. These terms are listed as “merge activities” and “Burst activities”
when the early draft is built the diagram begins to take shape.
The two most popular methods for the diagram buildings are
the Activity-on-Arrow (AOA) and the Activity-on-Node (AON). The majority of
modern projects would use the AON method as it is considered more intuitive the
tasks are connected to show dependencies, the diagram is usually kept tidy by
having the tasks flow from left to right, and the activities are uniquely
numbered to avoid confusion, the diagram also consists of start and end points.
When the diagram is all complete and up and running it is
quite the important tool, as planners can begin to work out how long tasks can
begin and end, which helps to cut back on delays. With that said the diagram is
used for much more than the timeline of a project, it can show where extra
resources are needed and where potential bottlenecks may arise along the way of
the project, teams can even have test “what if” scenarios to see how the
changes could affect the plan.
To sum up the preliminary network schedule gives a project
order by presenting a list of separate tasks and listing them into a clear
understandable image, the diagram helps project managers see the complete
outline of a project, the bigger picture shows where the time, effort and
coordination allows them to see how these elements come together which in turn
helps them to guide a smoother project.
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